Monitoring primarily
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{ config, lib, pkgs, homeyConfig, ... }:
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# Prometheus + Grafana — metrics collection and dashboarding.
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#
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# Uses native NixOS services (not containers) for tight integration with
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# the host OS and declarative dashboard/datasource provisioning.
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#
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# Architecture:
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# node_exporter → Prometheus ← systemd_exporter
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# ↓
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# Grafana (pre-provisioned dashboard: Node Exporter Full)
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#
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# Auth (Grafana):
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# Authelia enforces two_factor + admins-only before any request reaches
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# Grafana. Caddy then maps the Authelia Remote-User header to
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# X-WEBAUTH-USER, and Grafana's proxy auth auto-signs the user in —
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# no second login required.
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#
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# Prometheus is internal-only (127.0.0.1:9090); only Grafana reads it.
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# Grafana is exposed at 127.0.0.1:3002 and reverse-proxied by Caddy.
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#
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# Data dirs:
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# Prometheus: /var/lib/prometheus2 (system drive — metrics are ephemeral)
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# Grafana: /var/lib/grafana (system drive — dashboards provisioned by Nix)
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#
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# Secrets consumed from sops:
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# grafana/secret_key (session signing key)
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# openldap/ro_password (for Grafana → LDAP auth, shared with other modules)
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let
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cfg = config.homey.monitoring;
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domain = homeyConfig.domain;
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# LDAP base DN derived from domain (e.g. zakobar.com → dc=zakobar,dc=com)
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ldapBaseDN = lib.concatStringsSep ","
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(map (p: "dc=${p}") (lib.splitString "." domain));
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in
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{
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options.homey.monitoring = {
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enable = lib.mkEnableOption "Prometheus + Grafana monitoring stack";
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prometheusPort = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.port;
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default = 9090;
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description = "Prometheus listen port (localhost only).";
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};
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grafanaPort = lib.mkOption {
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type = lib.types.port;
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default = 3002;
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description = "Grafana listen port (localhost only, reverse-proxied by Caddy).";
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};
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};
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config = lib.mkIf cfg.enable {
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Secrets
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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sops.secrets."grafana/secret_key" = { owner = "grafana"; };
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sops.secrets."openldap/ro_password" = { owner = "root"; };
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Prometheus
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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services.prometheus = {
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enable = true;
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listenAddress = "127.0.0.1";
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port = cfg.prometheusPort;
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globalConfig = {
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scrape_interval = "30s";
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evaluation_interval = "30s";
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};
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# Scrape node and systemd metrics from local exporters
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scrapeConfigs = [
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{
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job_name = "node";
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static_configs = [{
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targets = [ "127.0.0.1:${toString config.services.prometheus.exporters.node.port}" ];
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}];
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}
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{
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job_name = "systemd";
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static_configs = [{
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targets = [ "127.0.0.1:${toString config.services.prometheus.exporters.systemd.port}" ];
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}];
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}
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];
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exporters = {
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node = {
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enable = true;
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port = 9100;
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# Enable extra collectors beyond the defaults
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enabledCollectors = [
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"cpu"
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"diskstats"
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"filesystem"
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"loadavg"
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"meminfo"
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"netdev"
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"stat"
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"time"
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"uname"
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"pressure" # CPU/memory/IO pressure stall info (Linux PSI)
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"hwmon" # temperature sensors (RPi4 has a CPU temp sensor)
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];
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};
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systemd = {
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enable = true;
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port = 9558;
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};
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};
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};
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Grafana
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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services.grafana = {
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enable = true;
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settings = {
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server = {
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http_addr = "127.0.0.1";
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http_port = cfg.grafanaPort;
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domain = "grafana.${domain}";
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root_url = "https://grafana.${domain}";
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};
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# Session signing key — read from sops at runtime via Grafana's
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# $__file{} interpolation syntax.
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security = {
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secret_key = "$__file{${config.sops.secrets."grafana/secret_key".path}}";
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# Disable Grafana's own login form — Authelia is the auth gate,
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# and proxy auth auto-signs users in via the X-WEBAUTH-USER header.
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disable_initial_admin_creation = false;
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};
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# Proxy auth: trust the X-WEBAUTH-USER header set by Caddy after
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# Authelia verifies the user's identity and TOTP.
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"auth.proxy" = {
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enabled = true;
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header_name = "X-WEBAUTH-USER";
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header_property = "username";
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auto_sign_up = true;
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# All users that reach Grafana are already confirmed admins
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# (Authelia enforces the admins group + two_factor policy).
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headers = "";
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};
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# Disable Grafana's own login UI — all auth goes via Authelia.
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# Set to false to keep a fallback login form (useful for recovery).
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"auth" = {
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disable_login_form = true;
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};
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# Assign all proxy-auth users the Admin role automatically.
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# Safe because Authelia already restricts access to the admins group.
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users = {
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auto_assign_org_role = "Admin";
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};
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analytics.reporting_enabled = false;
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};
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Provision Prometheus as a datasource
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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provision = {
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enable = true;
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datasources.settings.datasources = [{
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name = "Prometheus";
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type = "prometheus";
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url = "http://127.0.0.1:${toString cfg.prometheusPort}";
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isDefault = true;
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access = "proxy";
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}];
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# Pre-load the Node Exporter Full community dashboard (ID 1860).
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# The JSON is downloaded via Nix so it's available at build time.
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dashboards.settings.providers = [{
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name = "default";
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options.path = "/etc/grafana/dashboards";
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}];
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};
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};
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Download the Node Exporter Full dashboard JSON at build time.
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#
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# If the hash is wrong, `nix build` will print the correct one.
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# Run: nix store prefetch-file --hash-type sha256 \
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# https://grafana.com/api/dashboards/1860/revisions/37/download
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# and replace the hash below.
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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environment.etc."grafana/dashboards/node-exporter-full.json" = {
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source = pkgs.fetchurl {
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url = "https://grafana.com/api/dashboards/1860/revisions/37/download";
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hash = "sha256-AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=";
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};
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mode = "0444";
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};
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Uptime Kuma monitor for Grafana
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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homey.monitoring.monitors = [{
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name = "Grafana";
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url = "https://grafana.${domain}";
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interval = 60;
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}];
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};
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}
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